Vue Watchers and SSR

I have a little bit of code that handles the mobile menu on this site. It needs to modify the body to add an overflow-hidden class from Tailwind. You can't touch the body with reactive data in Vue, so you're stuck calling regular browser APIs.

document.body.classList.add('overflow-hidden')
document.body.classList.add('scrolling-auto')
document.body.classList.add('fixed')
document.body.classList.add('pin')

My first attempt was to use a Vue watcher on the isOpen data property.

watch: {
  open(isOpen) {
    if (isOpen) {
      document.body.classList.add('overflow-hidden')
      document.body.classList.add('scrolling-auto')
      document.body.classList.add('fixed')
      document.body.classList.add('pin')
    } else {
      document.body.classList.remove('overflow-hidden')
      document.body.classList.remove('scrolling-auto')
      document.body.classList.remove('fixed')
      document.body.classList.remove('pin')
    }
  }
}

That worked, but I realized that when I switched routes, the overflow was still being hidden. So I created a handler method.

watch: {
  open: {
    immediate: true,
    handler(isOpen) {
      if (isOpen) {
        document.body.classList.add('overflow-hidden')
        document.body.classList.add('scrolling-auto')
        document.body.classList.add('fixed')
        document.body.classList.add('pin')
      } else {
        document.body.classList.remove('overflow-hidden')
        document.body.classList.remove('scrolling-auto')
        document.body.classList.remove('fixed')
        document.body.classList.remove('pin')
      }
    }
  }
}

This was perfect. Everything worked great.

Then I ran my Gridsome build script and...

'document' is undefined.

Well, shit.

Completely forgot that document wouldn't be available during server-side rendering. It's ugly, but if you're gonna use a watcher, with immediate: true, you're gonn have to give up on that in favor of doing janky stuff in your mounted() hook. It isn't ideal (and if anyone has a better option, hit me on on Twitter), but I settled on this.

methods: {
  toggle() {
    this.open = !this.open
  },
  addOverflowHidden() {
    document.body.classList.add('overflow-hidden')
    document.body.classList.add('scrolling-auto')
    document.body.classList.add('fixed')
    document.body.classList.add('pin')
  },
  removeOverflowHidden() {
    document.body.classList.remove('overflow-hidden')
    document.body.classList.remove('scrolling-auto')
    document.body.classList.remove('fixed')
    document.body.classList.remove('pin')
  }
},
// better to break it out into its own function, I suppose
mounted() {
  this.removeOverflowHidden()
}

Pretty icky-feeling, but it works. Gonna roll with this for now.

Update: 2019-02-02

Turns out, you can access Gridsome's isServer clientAPI context property with process.isClient, so you can still use watchers the way they are meant to be used pretty easily. My current implementation looks like this.

watch: {
  open: {
    immediate: true,
    handler(isOpen) {
      if (process.isClient) {
        if (isOpen) {
          this.addOverflowHidden()
        } else {
          this.removeOverflowHidden()
        }
      }
    }
  }
}